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carbamoyl phosphate : ウィキペディア英語版
carbamoyl phosphate

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Carbamoyl phosphate is an anion of biochemical significance. In land-dwelling animals, it is an intermediary metabolite in nitrogen disposal through the urea cycle and the synthesis of pyrimidines.
==Production==
It is produced from bicarbonate, ammonia (derived from glutamine), and phosphate (from ATP). The synthesis is catalysed by the enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, as follows:
* HCO3 + ATP → ADP + HO–C(O)–OPO32− (carboxyl phosphate)
* HO–C(O)–OPO32− + NH3 + OH → HPO42− + O–C(O)NH2 + H2O
*O–C(O)NH2 + ATP → ADP + H2NC(O)OPO32−

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